I always thought I was a
patriotic person.
I loved to see the American
flag flying on flagpoles all over our small town. I had on display in my bedroom a miniature
silk flag which had been a present from the crew when my family went on a
cruise ship to Hawaii in 1951. I could
recite the Pledge of Allegiance. I could
sing “The Star Spangled Banner”, “My Country ‘Tis of Thee”, and “America the
Beautiful”. I loved to hear stories
about the early colonists and their fight in the Revolutionary War to become a
free nation. I was particularly keen on
the details about Francis Scott Key penning the words to “The Star Spangled
Banner” after he saw the American flag still waving over Fort McHenry following
an attack by the British one night during the War of 1812. I was fascinated with the beautiful bursts of
fireworks to celebrate July 4th every year. I had been to some historic places where
American history was recounted and exhibited.
I was proud to be an American!
But…I had no idea what
patriotism was until our little family moved to Virginia in 1979. There we lived in the cradle of some of
America’s most important history. Every
weekend, and usually one evening during the week, we would put the kids into
the car and go to one of those famous historical sites. One weekend about the middle of November we
went to the Yorktown Victory center which had been built for the Nation’s
Bicentennial in 1976. In 1979 it was
still an interactive exhibit with different displays recounting the varied
contributions of countless men and women of many nationalities and races to
America’s six-year struggle for freedom.
At the Victory Center we saw
and heard the printer at the Tidewater Gazette as he discussed the vivid
reports of the explosive situation in Boston.
Just a few steps away, a changing diorama recreated the tempestuous
events of Boston in 1773 , the year of the “Tea Party”.
Then we entered an
authentically reproduced copy of Washington’s campaign tent where the military
events of the revolution unfolded before us in another life-sized diorama. Following that, there were six other displays
in chronological order as we walked down Liberty Street including a 12-foot tall
reproduction of the Declaration of Independence.
The concluding display was a series of glass cases with historic artifacts and treasured objects on loan from private and state collections in America and other countries. When the interactive button at each was pushed, there was a recording of what significance those objects had which led to the American victory on the nearby battlefield of Yorktown.
The very last glass case
displayed simple objects like tin cups, buttons, utensils, and other personal items
found on the battlefields themselves.
When I pushed the button to hear the background for this display, I was
instantly brought to tears as a narrator read excerpts from letters by the
soldiers themselves written home to families—mothers, and other loved ones—about
the deprivations of this war and what
they encountered in battle. There were
words of pride and determination to prevail, but there were also yearnings for
home and fear of the unknown.
Here, perhaps for the first
time in my own personal life, the realities of hardship and sacrifice of the
Revolutionary war were tangible things.
Freedom had not been free. It had
been hard won by young soldiers, and by everyone else who believed in the
principles of freedom and liberty.
Perhaps my feelings that day
were a bit more tender than normal because just five days before, a picture of
two Iranians carrying garbage out of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran during the
hostage crisis in that country flashed across TV screens all over the
world. And the garbage receptacle they
were using? It was the American
flag! I remember feeling assaulted
personally and as a nation that day.
So, when I saw re-creations
at the Victory Center of the prices paid for that freedom and liberty in the
United States, I was humbled and very grateful for that gift! I later wrote in the family journal that our
visit to Yorktown would remain one of the most moving experiences of my life. It remains so to this day….
That day in November 1979, I
learned that patriotism is a blend of knowledge, devotion, and loyalty. Patriotism is vital to keeping the free FREE. One writer said, “Patriotism
brings citizens together in a common cause and builds stronger, more cohesive
communities that unite a nation.”
In April 2021
General Conference of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints, President Dallin H. Oaks taught, “God has given His
children moral agency—the power to decide and to act. The most desirable
condition for the exercise of that agency is maximum freedom for men and women
to act according to their individual choices.”
Take away
agency and there is no freedom, no liberty.
And most definitely, they are NOT free.
These virtues need to be maintained with vigilance and
accountability.
The survival and success of freedom and
liberty are up to us. I invite you—and
me, too—to cultivate our personal patriotism in order to protect and defend the
United States and to teach our children of the responsibility we each
have to do that, as well.
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